PURPOSE: The International Day for the Elimination of Sexual Violence in Conflict. is commemorated every year on 19 June, which marks the date of the adoption of the first Security Council resolution to recognize conflict-related sexual violence as a tactic of war and threat to international peace and security as related in the United Nations Security Council Resolution S/RES/1820 of 2008). Recognizing that fragmented prevention and response efforts were an impediment to addressing conflict-related sexual violence, the Secretary-General’s Policy Committee endorsed Action as a critical joint UN system-wide initiative to guide advocacy, knowledge-building, resource mobilization, and joint programming around sexual violence in conflict. The network also sought to eliminate gaps and overlap in the response to Conflict-related Sexual Violence that resulted from the absence of a central coordination system.

FORUM: "Attacks against healthcare in conflict-affected areas; impacts for survivors of conflict-related sexual violence." International Day for the elimination of sexual violence in conflict 2024. Attacks on healthcare facilities rob entire communities of essential health services that are needed to save lives. This results in negative consequences for pregnant, nursing, and new mothers, including the unprecedented scale of women and girls reported to have died before or during childbirth. Ensuring the safety of hospitals in conflict zones is paramount for the well-being of survivors of sexual violence and persons at-risk, and supporting their quests for justice and redress. For instance, women and girls face distinct risks and harms following pregnancy as a result of rape and require comprehensive sexual and reproductive healthcare. Men and boys victimized by sexual violence, are often marginalized due to cultural shame and stigma and are at risk of increased isolation if the necessary care and support is not made accessible to them. Children born of conflict-related rape also face unique risks and harms, including exclusion and ostracization, which may compound and evolve as they reach adulthood and may be exacerbated if health structures are inexistent or non-operational. Many cannot benefit from basic health assistance and education and are burdened by trauma, which affects their well-being and livelihood opportunities, and renders them vulnerable to recruitment by armed forces or groups. In addition, the military use of hospitals threatens the civilian nature of these institutions and exposes patients and medical personnel to increased risks of attacks and other violations. International humanitarian law clearly stipulates that hospitals are protected from attacks and should benefit from the humanitarian principles of distinction and proportionality. The international community should use all the tools at its disposal to ensure the protection from attacks of these structures, as they play a vital role for survivors of sexual violence, enabling them to benefit from a protective environment, heal and rebuild their lives amidst adversity. Furthermore, in order to respond to the needs of survivors, the international community must prioritize its financial support to survivor-centered responses, including through the delivery of comprehensive support services, access to justice, and socioeconomic reintegration even in the midst of conflict. Follow the conversation with the hashtags: #EndRapeInWar, #19June, #EliminateSexualViolence.

EVENTS: The Observance of the International day for the elimination of sexual violence in conflict 2024 will be held in the Conference Room 11 at UNHQ, on Wednesday, June 19th from 10:00 a.m to 12: 30 p.m EDT. The event will begin with opening remarks by the three co-hosts, followed by a short video from the 27th Governor General and Commander in Chief of Canada and Global Champion in the Fight against Sexual Violence in Conflict, the Right Honourable Michaëlle Jean. A survivor from South Sudan will deliver a video statement. This will be followed by remarks by the Director of Programme at Physicians for Human Rights (PHR). The coordinated work of the United Nations in "delivering as one" in the fight against conflict-related sexual violence will be presented by the Under-Secretary-General and Executive Director of the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA), an active member of the UN Action network, which is chaired by the SRSG-SVC. This will be followed by a statement from the Executive Director of the Working Group on Women Peace and Security. To conclude, representatives of Member States, Regional Groups, and Civil Society will be invited to make brief interventions. In line with the General Assembly Resolution of 2015 (A/RES/69/293), the event will be held to mark the International Day for the Elimination of Sexual Violence in Conflict. The International Day is commemorated every year, on or around 19 June, which marks the date of the unanimous adoption of the first Security Council resolution to recognize conflict-related sexual violence as a tactic of war and a threat to international peace and security (S/RES/1820 of 2008). The Event is co-hosted by the Office of the SRSG on Sexual Violence in Conflict, the Office of the SRSG for Children and Armed Conflict, and the Permanent Mission of Argentina to the United Nations. Read the agenda programme!

STATEMENTS: Read Statement of the U.N. Secretary-General on the International Day for the Elimination of Sexual Violence in Conflict 2024, June 19th.

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PODCASTS: It’s time to stand in solidarity with the survivors, and those supporting them, to spark hope, knowledge and inspiration as we lift our voices to say. Accountability as Prevention: Ending Cycles of Sexual Violence in Conflict Open Debate on Conflict-Related Sexual Violence. Listen to the audio-podcasts!

 

CAMPAIGN MATERIALS: Let’s Bridge the gender digital divide in conflict settings. Get the campaign materials!

WHY WE CELEBRATE THE DAY?

The International Day for the Elimination of Sexual Violence in Conflict is celebrated to change attitudes that normalize CRSV in order to prevent future acts of sexual violence and end the stigma too-often borne by survivors. With increased political resolve and financial resources, we can match words with action and end the scourge of sexual violence in conflict, once and for all. Converting age-old cultures of impunity into cultures of deterrence requires consistent, visible, timely, and effective prosecution as a form of prevention. Yet, sexual violence as a tactic of war and terrorism, a tool of political repression and reprisal, and a driver of forced displacement, continues to be met with staggering rates of impunity and recidivism. This breeds further cycles of violence, which fracture social cohesion, and hinder reconciliation

ACTIONS

  • Raise society’s awareness of CRSV at all levels and End impunity for Conflict-Related Sexual Violence

  • Advocate the adoption of strong national legal and policy frameworks on sexual violence and remedies for survivors.

  • Support national investigations and prosecutions for sexual violence crimes

  • Promote the safe participation of victims and witnesses in judicial processes.

  • Strengthen ability to deal with Conflict-Related Sexual Violence concerns through activities like training programmes and technical assistance. 

  • Ensure a survivor-centred approach.

PARTNERSHIPS

The International Day for the Elimination of Sexual Violence in Conflict, 19 June co-hosted by the Office of the SRSG on Sexual Violence in Conflict, the Office of the SRSG for Children and Armed Conflict, the United Nations Peacekeeping Operations and the Permanent Mission of Argentina to the United Nations. Since 2008, significant progress has been made in enhancing global recognition of conflict-related sexual violence (CRSV) as a self-standing threat to collective security, an impediment to the restoration of peace, and a barrier to the realization of human rights and sustainable development. As such, it demands an operational security response, including survivor-centered protection, assistance, and accountability measures

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